Elements of Negligence

When a person has been wrongfully injured by another person or organization, sometimes the victim may request reimbursement by the civil courts. These lawsuits are known as personal injury claims . In most of these claims, the plaintiff ( the person claiming compensation ) accuses the defendant ( the person accused of the offense) to be negligent .

In plain English , the word rash can be used in many different ways. However, in civil law, this term has a very specific meaning . Four conditions must be met before a person can be found legally negligent.These requirements described below :

A . Duty - The plaintiff must prove that the defendant owes him or her a duty of care. This requirement may vary depending on the relationship between the two parties. For example, a doctor has the responsibility to take care of patients, according to modern professional standards. More generally , we all have a duty not to harm others when reasonably possible.

Two . Breach of duty - then the plaintiff must prove that the defendant did not have the level of care required . Typically , it is shown that the defendant could reasonably foresee and avoid injury victim , but deliberately chose not to .

Three . Harm - To have a case , the victim must prove that he or she was injured in some way. This damage may be physical or financial . Sometimes it may even be psychological . However, when the victim suffered emotionally, without further losses , are often unsuccessful.

April. The direct causal link - Finally , the plaintiff needs evidence that your injuries were caused directly by the actions of the other party. If other factors contributed to the injury, the plaintiff may have less success in paid search .

No evidence of these four components , it is very unlikely to win if the victim gets compensation . In addition, the defendant may address the demand for negligence in one of these four points. That is why the collection of accurate data are a very important part of the legal process.

To learn more about legal malpractice , visit the Web site of the San Diego personal injury lawyers of the company Ritter .

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